Newsdesk Archive

Musicians’ brain waves dance to the beat, study finds
2015-10-27
Musicians get more out of music because their brain waves are better able to synchronise with musical rhythms, researchers have found. Cortical oscillations — the rhythmic firing of neurons in the brain — are fundamental to our ability to hear and process sounds.
The oldest written song ever discovered — The Hurrian Hymn (c. 1400BC)
2015-10-27
This unique video, features my first of 2 arrangements for solo lyre, of the 3400 year old “Hurrian Hymn no.6”, which was discovered in Ugarit in Syria in the early 1950s, and was preserved for 3400 years on a clay tablet, written in the Cuniform text of the ancient Hurrian language – The Hurrian Hymn (catalogued as Text H6) was discovered in Ugarit, Syria, in the early 1950s, and was preserved for 3400 years on a clay tablet, written in the Cuniform text of the ancient Hurrian language – except from a few earlier Sumarian fragmentary instructional musical texts from c.1950 BCE (Musical Instructions for Lipit-Ishtar, King of Justice) the Hurrian Hymn it is the oldest written song yet known, in History!
Secret Pyramid Chambers: New Project Will Use Latest Technology to Search for Hidden Rooms in the Monuments of Egypt
2015-10-27
"Just because a mystery is 4500 years old, doesn't mean it can't be solved". So proclaims the PR video above for the 'Scan Pyramids Mission', a new project announced yesterday that will employ various high-tech methods to study four of Egypt's largest pyramids, searching for hidden chambers and clues to the methods of construction used to build them. Alt: Experts in new bid to unravel 'secrets' of pyramids
Polish archaeologists discovered an unknown temple of Hatshepsut
2015-10-27
Cut in the rock and consisting of two rooms, the walls of which are covered with poorly preserved decoration and hieroglyphic inscriptions: a team of archaeologists working under the auspices of the Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology of the University of Warsaw started research in the ancient temple at Gebelein in Upper Egypt.
An Exclusive Look at the Greatest Haul of Native American Artifacts, Ever
2015-10-27
In a warehouse in Utah, federal agents are storing tens of thousands of looted objects recovered in a massive sting At dawn on June 10, 2009, almost 100 federal agents pulled up to eight homes in Blanding, Utah, wearing bulletproof vests and carrying side arms. An enormous cloud hung over the region, one of them recalled, blocking out the rising sun and casting an ominous glow over the Four Corners region, where the borders of Utah, Colorado, Arizona and New Mexico meet.
Skeleton of ancient warrior and hoard of treasure found in 3,500-year-old tomb
2015-10-27
US archaeologists in Greece have uncovered the skeleton of an ancient warrior that has lain undisturbed for more than 3,500 years along with a huge hoard of treasure, according to the Greek culture ministry. The treasure is “the most important to have been discovered in 65 years” in continental Greece, the ministry said.
The Inca shrine where CHILDREN were sacrificed: Human remains found in caves may have been offerings to the gods during times of extreme weather
2015-10-27
Ruins of a sanctuary used by the Inca civilisation to sacrifice children to their gods is believed to have been discovered in a remote mountain range in Peru. A team of Spanish explorers stumbled upon the religious complex in the Vilcabamba mountains, 93 miles (150km) north of the Peruvian city of Cusco.
DNA of Ancient Children Offers Clues on How People Settled the Americas
2015-10-27
Researchers have long wondered how people settled the Americas, particularly the path they took to the new territory and the timing of their expansion. Until recently, archaeologists studying these questions were limited mostly to digging up skeletons and artifacts.
In Ancient DNA, Evidence of Plague Much Earlier Than Previously Known
2015-10-26
Bacteria can change history. In the 14th century, a microbe called Yersinia pestis caused an epidemic of plague known as the Black Death that killed off a third or more of the population of Europe. The long-term shortage of workers that followed helped bring about the end of feudalism.
Egypt panel approves using radar to find Nefertiti tomb
2015-10-26
An Egyptian panel of experts has approved using radar to search for a hidden chamber in King Tutankhamun's tomb, which may be the burial place of Queen Nefertiti, an official said Thursday. Archaeologists have never discovered the mummy of the legendary beauty, but renowned British archaeologist Nicholas Reeves said in a recent study that her tomb could be in a secret chamber adjoining Tutankhamun's tomb in the Valley of Kings at Luxor, southern Egypt.
‘Zeno effect’ verified—atoms won’t move while you watch
2015-10-26
One of the oddest predictions of quantum theory – that a system can't change while you're watching it – has been confirmed in an experiment by Cornell physicists. Their work opens the door to a fundamentally new method to control and manipulate the quantum states of atoms and could lead to new kinds of sensors.
The Surprising Effect That Space Radiation Had on Mouse Brains
2015-10-26
It’s one thing to send a rover to Mars. It’s another to send a biologically fragile human body. We don’t know much about how space will affect us–and recent findings involving mice suggest it could change our brains in unexpected ways.
Cheese really is crack. Study reveals cheese is as addictive as drugs
2015-10-26
For years you've been telling your friends, family, co-workers and anyone who will listen that you're addicted to cheese. It's a part of every meal or snack, and you think about it constantly. According to a new study from the University of Michigan, cheese crack is a real thing. And so is your addiction.
Red meat cancer risk to be revealed by WHO
2015-10-26
Global health experts are to give guidance later on the possible health risks of red and processed meats. The World Health Organization will reveal whether some meats should be classed as carcinogens. Alt: Bacon, burgers and sausages are a cancer risk, say world health chiefs: Processed meats added to list of substances most likely to cause disease alongside cigarettes and asbestos
Active body, active mind: The secret to a younger brain may lie in exercising your body
2015-10-26
It is widely recognised that our physical fitness is reflected in our mental fitness, especially as we get older. How does being physically fit affect our aging brains? Neuroimaging studies, in which the activity of different parts of the brain can be visualised, have provided some clues. Until now, however, no study has directly linked brain activation with both mental and physical performance.
The power of thank you: UGA research links gratitude to positive marital outcomes
2015-10-26
A key ingredient to improving couples' marriages might just be gratitude, according to new University of Georgia research. "We found that feeling appreciated and believing that your spouse values you directly influences how you feel about your marriage, how committed you are to it, and your belief that it will last," said study co-author Ted Futris, an associate professor in the College of Family and Consumer Sciences.
Scientists Link Common Personality Trait To Musical Ability
2015-10-26
Psychologists have long known that some people are unusually curious and adventurous, and more willing than others to try new things. Now there's new research suggesting that these individuals -- people with "open" personalities -- are also more likely to be gifted musically.
Woman Can ‘Smell’ Parkinson’s
2015-10-26
The widow of a man who suffered with Parkinson’s has triggered new research this week into the condition after she discovered she could “smell” the disease. Joy Milne, 65, told researchers that she had noticed a change in the odor of her late husband, Les, years before he developed symptoms of Parkinson’s.
Half-and-half male-female Great Mormon butterfly emerges
2015-10-26
An "extremely rare" half male, half female butterfly, known as a gynandromorph, has been found in Hertfordshire. The Great Mormon was discovered at Butterfly World in St Albans.
Deep-voiced monkeys ‘may be all talk’
2015-10-26
The next time you hear a howler monkey making a loud, deep-throated call in the jungle, you might be right to wonder, "Is he compensating for something?" A study out on Thursday in the journal Current Biology found that male howler monkeys with the most powerful voices - a trait that is useful for attracting females - also had the smallest testicles.
Crocodiles sleep with one eye watching
2015-10-26
Crocodiles can sleep with one eye open, according to a study from Australia. In doing so they join a list of animals with this ability, which includes some birds, dolphins and other reptiles.
Aboriginal female hunters aided by dingoes
2015-10-26
In modern society dogs are often referred to as "man's best friend" but according to an archaeological review early Aboriginal society sported a similar relationship between women and dingoes (Canis lupus dingo). The study by UWA and ANU suggests people formed close bonds with dingoes soon after the dogs' arrival on the mainland roughly 4000 years ago, with the dogs enabling women to contribute more hunted food.
Sino-Tibetan populations shed light on human cooperation
2015-10-26
One of the big questions in anthropology is why humans, unlike most animals, cooperate with those we are not closely related to. Exactly what has driven this behaviour is not well understood. Anthropologists suspect it could be down to the fact that women have usually left their homes after marriage to go and live with their husband's family. This creates links between distant families, which may explain our tendency to cooperate beyond our own households.
Hiker finds 1,200-yr-old Viking sword in Norway
2015-10-26
A hiker travelling the ancient route between western and eastern Norway found a 1,200-year-old Viking sword after sitting down to rest after a short fishing trip. The sword, found at Haukeli in central southern Norway will be sent for conservation at the The University Museum of Bergen.
Human fist evolved to punch, new study says
2015-10-25
Human hands may have developed the ideal shape over time for punching, according to a new study using male cadaver arms. By using the arms to punch a dumbbell while in different positions -- a clenched fist, a relaxed fist and an open-palmed slap -- scientists were able to determine that the clenched fist made it much safer to serve someone a knuckle sandwich without getting hurt.
Students who switch to open source textbooks don’t see grades drop
2015-10-25
In four years of college, the average student nationally is asked to spend $4800 on textbooks. What if those costs were eliminated? Research from a trio of BYU professors, which is referred to as the most rigorous study of its kind, has examined the effectiveness of open textbooks, which are free, vs. traditional textbooks, which are not. Over the span of multiple studies, the researchers found that 85 percent of both students and instructors believed open textbooks were as good or better than traditional textbooks.
Mysterious ‘holes’ in neuron net may help store long-term memories
2015-10-25
In 1898, Italian biologist Camillo Golgi found something odd as he examined slices of brain tissue under his microscope. Weblike lattices, now known as "perineuronal nets," surrounded many neurons, but he could not discern their purpose. Many dismissed the nets as an artifact of Golgi's staining technique; for the next century, they remained largely obscure.
Different Drums: Male and Female Hearts Don’t Age the Same
2015-10-25
Men and women will always have their differences, but a new analysis finds that these differences extend to heart anatomy. The "hearty" differences became apparent only after researchers studied nearly 3,000 adults for about 10 years. By the end of the study, published online today (Oct. 20) in the journal Radiology, the researchers found that male and female hearts grow differently over time.
Cancer-causing worm could help heal chronic wounds, researchers find
2015-10-25
Researchers have found a cancer-causing parasitic worm responsible for the deaths of about 26,000 people a year could prove useful in healing chronic wounds such as diabetic ulcers. Research by a team at James Cook University in Queensland has found the 1cm-long oriental liver fluke secretes a growth factor that accelerates wound healing and blood vessel growth in tests on mice and cell cultures.
Alcohol intake increases the risk of breast cancer
2015-10-25
Saying that the link between alcohol and cancer is dangerous is nothing new. Five Spanish universities and more than 300,000 female volunteers participated in a European investigation that is now confirming that alcohol intake increases the chances of developing breast cancer. This risk quadruples with the intake of each daily glass of wine or beer. Related: US Marijuana Use Has More Than Doubled in a Decade Related: In U.S., 58% Back Legal Marijuana Use
Children who take antibiotics gain weight faster than kids who don’t
2015-10-25
Kids who receive antibiotics throughout the course of their childhoods gain weight significantly faster than those who do not, according to new Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health research.
Feeling ‘hangry’ is a signal from your brain
2015-10-25
Feelings of hunger can easily shorten our temper’s fuse and so the term “hangry” was born. Many people experience hanger (the combination of hungry and angry) when they’re long overdue for a meal. “What’s interesting is hanger is actually a survival mechanism,” says Brenda Bustillos, a registered dietitian with the Texas A&M Health Science Center School of Public Health. “The amount of glucose available for the brain declines as more time passes between meals.
Why too much choice is stressing us out
2015-10-25
From jeans to dating partners and TV subscriptions to schools, we think the more choices we have the better. But too many options create anxiety and leave us less satisfied. Could one answer lie in a return to the state monopolies of old? But the idea that choice is bad for us flies in the face of what we’ve been told for decades. The standard line is that choice is good for us, that it confers on us freedom, personal responsibility, self-determination, autonomy and lots of other things that don’t help when you’re standing before a towering aisle of water bottles, paralysed and increasingly dehydrated, unable to choose.
Study reveals how brain multitasks
2015-10-25
Researchers report that they have added to evidence that a shell-shaped region in the center of the mammalian brain, known as the thalamic reticular nucleus or TRN, is likely responsible for the ability to routinely and seamlessly multitask.
The lab that knows where your time really goes
2015-10-25
Armed with 850,000 diaries, an Oxford centre is trying to find out why modern life seems so hectic. In 1961, when more and more people were buying television sets to go with their radios, the BBC wanted to work out the best times to air its programmes. So its audience-research department decided to ask a sample of people across the United Kingdom to record what they were doing every half hour of the day, and to indicate whether the TV or radio was on.
Poop Goes Mainstream: Fecal Transplants Get Past the ‘Ick’
2015-10-25
In an era of thousand-dollar pills and DNA-altering technologies, doctors are increasingly turning to a seemingly crude technique to treat chronic intestinal problems: poop transplants.
Poo turns naked mole rats into better babysitters
2015-10-25
Naked mole rats are among the ugliest creatures in the animal kingdom, and they engage in acts that seem repulsive — such as eating one another’s, and their own, faeces. Now researchers have found one biological motivation for this behaviour. When a queen mole rat’s subordinates feed on her hormone-filled faeces, the resulting oestrogen boost causes the beta rats to take care of the queen’s pups, according to results presented on 18 October at the Society for Neuroscience meeting in Chicago, Illinois.
You too can learn to farm on Mars!
2015-10-25
PULLMAN, Wash.--Scientists at Washington State University and the University of Idaho are helping students figure out how to farm on Mars, much like astronaut Mark Watney, played by Matt Damon, attempts in the critically acclaimed movie "The Martian."
Buddha May Have Left the Water Running on Mars
2015-10-25
There’s lots of news from Mars this week. A photograph taken by the Mars Curiosity Rover shows what looks like water running down from a pile of rocks. Full size image
What caused the mysterious ‘wormholes’ on Pluto? Nasa baffled by pits and troughs hundreds of meters across and tens of meters deep
2015-10-25
Nasa has revealed a strange mystery on Pluto - a series of 'wormlike' pits and troughs. Each of the pits and troughs – typically hundreds of meters across and tens of meters deep – were spotted in the area informally known as Sputnik Planum.
‘Death Star’ Vaporizes Its Own Planet: 1st Evidence
2015-10-24
The planet-destroying Death Star from "Star Wars" may be fictional, but a star at the end of its life and only a bit bigger than Earth could be its real-world twin: The star is currently destroying and disintegrating an orbiting planet bit by bit.
Final Kiss of Two Stars Heading for Catastrophe
2015-10-24
Using ESO’s Very Large Telescope, an international team of astronomers have found the hottest and most massive double star with components so close that they touch each other. The two stars in the extreme system VFTS 352 could be heading for a dramatic end, during which the two stars either coalesce to create a single giant star, or form a binary black hole.
Researchers have published the largest astronomical image of all time
2015-10-24
The largest astronomical image ever made is so big we can’t even show it here. To see this brilliant masterpiece in all its beauty, you’ll have to use this online tool, which not only shows the image but also has a search feature you can use to identify specific objects.
Computers Would Never Have Found “Alien Superstructure” Star–It Required Citizen Science
2015-10-24
Last week the internet was abuzz with rumors of a strange star that some suggested might host an extraterrestrial construction. Astronomers say that scenario is a slim possibility. A more likely explanation is that the weird star, called KIC 8462852, is orbited by a swarm of comets, which is a pretty interesting idea on its own. But either way, this intriguing star might never have been found.
Can These Sensors Scientifically Prove UFOs Exist?
2015-10-24
A group of scientists and academics from around the world has launched a new effort called UFODATA, which stands for UFO Detection and Tracking, to apply some rigorous scientific research to the study of UFOs. Related: Bakersfield May be a Base For Fleets of UFOs Related: Man captures 'UFO footage' flying over Melbourne
Is This Floating City in the Skies Over China Real?
2015-10-24
Video of a mysterious cityscape in the clouds hovering over a Chinese city has gone viral this week. And explanations for this startling video range from a secret NASA project to an elaborate hoax to an actual atmospheric phenomenon. Experts hesitate to say the video is real. "It looks almost too good," says Peggy LeMone, an atmospheric scientist at the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado.
Oslo just declared that it will become the first major city to ban cars
2015-10-24
Oslo plans to ban all cars from its city center by 2019, Reuters reports. It will also build more than 35 miles of bike lanes by 2019 and invest heavily in public transport. Related: Europe Already Beat Its 2020 Greenhouse Gas Emissions Target Related: Permafrost warming in parts of Alaska is 'unbelievable'
Sunscreen contributing to decline of coral reefs, study shows
2015-10-24
A common ingredient found in sunscreen is toxic to coral and contributing to the decline of reefs around the world, according to new research. Oxybenzone, a UV-filtering chemical compound found in 3,500 brands of sunscreen worldwide, can be fatal to baby coral and damaging to adults in high concentrations, according to the study published on Tuesday in the Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.
Scientists Acquire More Proof That Only Beavers Can Save the World
2015-10-24
We’ve already seen how beavers can save California from its seemingly endless drought. Now it looks like they can save the world from industrial farming by changing the chemistry of the water, making them natural biochemists. For quite some time, the world starved for nitrogen. It’s a necessary component for life, and essential for growing crops.
Cats retain multiple functional bitter taste receptors
2015-10-24
Cats have at least seven functional bitter taste receptors, according to a new study. Further, a comparison of cat to related species reveals little relationship between the number of bitter receptors and the extent to which a species consumes plants. Together, the findings question the common hypothesis that bitter taste developed primarily to protect animals from ingesting poisonous plant compounds.
Vulture’s scavenging secrets: Ironclad stomach, strong immune system
2015-10-24
Vultures have a unique genetic make-up allowing them to digest carcasses and guard themselves against constant exposure to pathogens in their diet, according to the first Eurasian vulture genome. The study also finds that this species of Asian vulture is more closely related to the North American bald eagle than previously thought.
True love: tiny Australian desert fish travel vast distances to find new mate
2015-10-24
A trickle of water running over parched earth is all the encouragement the desert goby needs. The unassuming little fish, reckoned by researchers to be a poor to average swimmer, only needs a few centimetres of water to follow a rivulet from one isolated, muddy puddle to the next. Alt: Tough mudder! Desert goby fish travels hundreds of kilometres over LAND... and only needs a tiny trickle of water to survive
Galapagos gets a new species of giant tortoise
2015-10-24
A genetic study of giant tortoises on the Galapagos island of Santa Cruz reveals two different species and causes some head scratching amongst taxonomists In 1902, American naturalist Rollo Beck stepped ashore on the Galapagos island of Santa Cruz. He’d been urged by his patron Walter Rothschild “to leave no stone unturned” in his efforts to collect giant tortoises from the island and “after a long and wearisome hunt,” he came up trumps.
Arvinachelys goldeni: Fossil Shows Pig-Snouted Turtles Lived among Dinosaurs
2015-10-24
A discovery of ancient turtle bones in southern Utah has led a University of Texas paleontologist to identify a new species of long-extinct, pig-snouted turtle, according to a paper published today in the Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.
Dinosaur’s Tail Whips Could Have Cracked Sound Barrier
2015-10-24
When an Apatosaurus dinosaur slapped its impressively long tail onto the ground, other beasts likely listened. Turns out, the long-necked dino may have broken the sound barrier with its tail whips more than 150 million years ago.
How Long-Necked Dinosaurs Pumped Blood to Their Brains
2015-10-24
Living large isn’t easy. The sauropod dinosaurs—the biggest creatures to ever walk the Earth—required rapid growth rates, skeletons that were both light and strong and copious amounts of food, just for starters. Now, paleontologists may have cracked one of the remaining mysteries about these giant dinosaurs: How did they pump enough blood up their long necks to feed their brains?
Cleopatra probably WASN’T killed by a snake bite: Venomous serpents were too large to sneak into the palace unseen
2015-10-23
It’s long been thought that the ancient Egyptian queen Cleopatra was killed by a snake bite. Ancient accounts tell of a snake that was hidden inside a basket of figs brought in from the countryside and was used by the queen to commit suicide on August 12, 30 BC, as well as killing two of her servants.
Antibiotic-Resistant Genes Found in Mummy
2015-10-23
Genes associated with antibiotic resistance have been found in an 11th-century mummy’s colon and feces, long before antibiotics were introduced. The find suggests that gene mutations responsible for antibiotic resistance occurred naturally in 1,000-year-old bacteria and are not necessarily linked to the overuse of antibiotics.
Biologists discover bacteria communicate like neurons in the brain
2015-10-23
Biologists have discovered that bacteria -- often viewed as lowly, solitary creatures -- are actually quite sophisticated in their social interactions and communicate with one another through similar electrical signaling mechanisms as neurons in the human brain.
Magnetically controlled battery could store energy for power grids
2015-10-23
Scientists have built a battery containing a magnetic fluid that can be moved in any direction by applying a magnetic field. The magnetically controlled battery concept could be especially useful for flow batteries, where it could eliminate the need for the pumps that are typically required for moving the electrolyte from an external storage tank to the inside of a power stack to provide electricity.
Could humans regrow teeth? These fish say ‘maybe’
2015-10-23
Working with hundreds of Lake Malawi cichlids, researchers are beginning to understanding how the animals maintain their hundreds of teeth throughout their adult lives. By studying how structures in embryonic fish differentiate into either teeth or taste buds, the researchers hope to one day be able to turn on the tooth regeneration mechanism in humans—which, like other mammals, get only two sets of teeth to last a lifetime.
Scientists find way to make leukemia cells kill each other
2015-10-23
Scientists at The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) have found a way to change leukemia cells into leukemia-killing immune cells. The surprise finding could lead to a powerful new therapy for leukemia and possibly other cancers. "It's a totally new approach to cancer, and we're working to test it in human patients as soon as possible," said senior investigator Richard A. Lerner, Institute Professor and the Lita Annenberg Hazen Professor of Immunochemistry at TSRI.
Magnets Might ‘Unlock’ Paralyzed Arm After Stroke
2015-10-23
People who suffer a stroke face many physical and emotional hurdles on their long road to recovery. But now, there may be a glimmer of hope for those with one common stroke symptom: partial arm paralysis that leaves the affected limb frozen to the person's side like a broken wing.
Accidental orange peel discovery could save lives
2015-10-23
Australian researchers have accidentally discovered a way to remove mercury from water using a material made from industrial waste and orange peel. Developers Max Worthington and Justin Chalker, from South Australia’s Flinders University, said until now there had been no such method.
These implantable LCD lenses could replace glasses and contacts forever
2015-10-23
Instead of having spectacles perched awkwardly on your nose, or itchy contacts that you can't stop losing, what if the same optical technology could be implanted inside the eyeball - a permanent set of contact lenses to correct your sight? That's the aim of a new invention by UK student Devesh Mistry, which uses an auto-focusing liquid crystal material to correct defects in vision.
An Algorithm Helps Robots Fall Safely
2015-10-23
Researchers at Georgia Tech have developed an algorithm to help humanoid robots hit the ground without breaking themselves. At a major robotics competition held in June, several multi-million-dollar robots struggled to perform even simple tasks like climbing a flight of stairs; some even toppled over with what seemed like impeccable comic timing. But a few of these amusing pratfalls resulted in devastating damage to the robots’ instruments, motors, and other components.
Jazz-Playing Robots Will Explore Human-Computer Relations
2015-10-23
Jazz-playing computers and robots could soon yield clues about how to help people collaborate with machines, researchers say. The new project, called MUSICA (short for Musical Improvising Collaborative Agent), aims to develop a musical device that can improvise a jazz solo in response to human partners, just as real jazz musicians improvise alongside one another.
Samsung told to build bots who work for less than Foxconn staffers
2015-10-23
Samsung and South Korea are taking aim at electronics manufacturing costs with a new investment in robots it's hoped will make mechanical men cheaper to operate even in jobs that currently need flexible human fingers.
3D-Printed Running Shoe Mimics Your Footprint
2015-10-23
Running shoes have come a long way since the first mass-produced shoe, New Balance’s Trackstar, appeared on the market in 1960. The latest from Adidas is a 3D-printed shoe designed to conform to your individual footprint. So long mass-production.
Nike’s power-laced ‘Back to the Future’ shoes will be available in 2016
2015-10-23
I don’t know if you’ve heard, but the Internet would like to let you know that today is Back to the Future Day (in the US at least, it’s been and gone in Australia because we really do live in the future). And what better way to celebrate 21 October 2015, the day that Marty McFly arrived when he travelled to the future in Back to the Future Part II, than with the announcement that Nike has actually made those sneakers.
This is the new version of the Hendo hoverboard
2015-10-23
Back to the Future Day wouldn't be complete without a hoverboard announcement, would it? Okay, it might a little late in the day, but Arx Pax finally revealed the new version of the Hendo hoverboard — and it is quite a sight to behold.
Who was John Titor, the ‘time traveller’ who came from 2036 to warn us of a nuclear war?
2015-10-23
As the world celebrates Back to the Future Day, it has forgotten the unknown man whose 2001 internet postings might just have saved humanity If time travel is possible, why haven’t we met any time travellers? This was the question Stephen Hawking advanced on the topic of time warps. But it misses something: what if we have met time travellers without even knowing it? Or what if we’ve met them, but didn’t believe them?
Sorry, Einstein. Quantum Study Suggests ‘Spooky Action’ Is Real.
2015-10-22
In a landmark study, scientists at Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands reported that they had conducted an experiment that they say proved one of the most fundamental claims of quantum theory — that objects separated by great distance can instantaneously affect each other’s behavior.
Scientists build heat engine from a single atom
2015-10-22
Heat engines are everywhere—in the power station steam turbines that light up your neighborhood, the internal combustion engine that runs your car, and the engines that push passenger jets through the sky. Typically they weigh a ton or more apiece, heating and cooling some trillion trillion (no, this is not a typo!) molecules to generate power. Now, physicists in Germany have made what could be the world’s smallest heat engine using just a single particle: an ion of calcium.
Material inspired by nature could turn water into fuel
2015-10-22
Scientists have theoretically designed a new material that could help supply the world with clean energy by turning water into fuel, using just the power of the sun. Chemists at the University of Reading say a new catalyst, which mimics the way plants absorb energy from the sun, could make the energy-sapping job of splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen relatively easy.
Chinese scientists create ‘designer dogs’ by genetic engineering
2015-10-22
You've heard of designer babies in science fiction, but it's getting closer to reality: scientists in China claim they are the first to use gene editing to create "designer dogs" with special characteristics. Two beagle puppies called Tiangou and Hercules, were created to be extra muscley - with double the amount of muscle mass than typical - by deleting a single gene called myostatin.
A Microbiologist Recreated ‘Starry Night’ With Bacteria In A Petri Dish
2015-10-22
If only Vincent van Gogh could have lived to see this strikingly accurate reproduction of his iconic "Starry Night" -- especially since, instead of oil on canvas, the work is a bacteria on petri. Because even with these most minute of materials, the night sky still swirls with a palpable momentum of wind, fog and moonlight.
Why van Gogh’s Sunflowers are wilting
2015-10-22
The colour of Vincent van Gogh's famous Sunflowers is changing over time, because of the mixture of pigments used by the Dutch master in his painting. Evidence for the process now comes from a detailed spectroscopic investigation of the Sunflowers version at the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam. A group of scientists headed by Letizia Monico from the Institute of Molecular Science and Technology (CNR-ISTM) of Perugia, the University of Perugia and the University of Antwerp, shone X-rays from DESY's lightsource PETRA III through tiny particles of paint taken from the painting.
Marble Medusa Head Unearthed in Ancient Roman Ruins
2015-10-22
In the ruins of a Roman city in southern Turkey, archaeologists have discovered a marble head of Medusa, somehow spared during an early Christian campaign against pagan art. The head was unearthed at Antiochia ad Cragum, a city founded during the first century, around the rule of Emperor Nero, that has all the marks of a Roman outpost —bathhouses, shops, colonnaded streets, mosaics and a local council house.
Fixing Tutankhamun’s beard: ‘unfortunately they used epoxy’
2015-10-22
Restorers give progress report as they attempt to rectify damage done when beard was broken by worker, then bodged back together with everyday glue Alt: Egypt fixing Tutankhamun mask after botched epoxy repair
Treasure hunters destroying precious Thracian relics in Turkey
2015-10-22
Crucial findings in ancient Heraion-Teikhos in Turkey’s Thracian province of Tekirda?, which illuminates the life of the ancient Thracian people, are being threatened by illegal treasure hunters, according to the head of the excavations in the field.
98 Valuable Islamic Lamps Looted From Historic Mosque in Cairo
2015-10-22
At least 98 old Islamic enameled glass lamps are suspected to have been stolen from Al-Rafa’i mosque in Cairo. One of the lamps turned up for sale at British auction house Christie’s and aroused the suspicion of Egyptian architect and conservation activist Omneya Abdel Barr. She noticed the lantern carried the seal of khedive Abbas Helmi Pasha, the last Ottoman viceroy of Egypt and Sudan, classifying the item as an antique and identifying it as belonging to the mosque.
Ancient civilization: Cracking the Indus script
2015-10-22
The Indus civilization flourished for half a millennium from about 2600 bc to 1900 bc. Then it mysteriously declined and vanished from view. It remained invisible for almost 4,000 years until its ruins were discovered by accident in the 1920s by British and Indian archaeologists. Following almost a century of excavation, it is today regarded as a civilization worthy of comparison with those of ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, as the beginning of Indian civilization and possibly as the origin of Hinduism.
Surprising source for ancient life biomarker found
2015-10-22
Stanford scientists have discovered a surprising source for an organic molecule used as an indicator for life on early Earth. Tetrahymanol is a fatty molecule, or lipid, found in the membranes enclosing eukaryotic cells, the class of cells that carry their genetic material in compartments called nuclei. Eukaryotes can be single-celled or multicellular; humans and plants are eukaryotes, as are plants. Related: When did life first emerge on Earth? Maybe a lot earlier than we thought
From Great Red Spot to orange pimple—is Jupiter’s superstorm finally blowing over?
2015-10-22
It makes our most turbulent terrestrial storms look like mere pipsqueaks. But remarkable new Hubble footage shows that Jupiter's Great Red Spot – an anticyclonic storm system twice the size of Earth – is shrinking and turning orange. Is this evidence of Jovian climate change? And could the planet's violent storm finally be giving way to more clement conditions, at least by Jupiter's dramatic standards?
‘Chaos’ on Jupiter’s Moon Europa Perhaps Spawned by Comet Crashes
2015-10-22
Comets or asteroids slamming into Jupiter's moon Europa might explain the chaotic jumble of icy blocks seen across the satellite's surface, researchers say. This theory suggests that cosmic impacts might have helped deliver the ingredients for life into the hidden oceans that scientists think lurk beneath the surfaces of Europa and several other frozen moons in the solar system, investigators added.
Most Earth-like worlds have yet to be born
2015-10-22
Earth came early to the party in the evolving universe. According to a new theoretical study, when our solar system was born 4.6 billion years ago only eight percent of the potentially habitable planets that will ever form in the universe existed. And, the party won't be over when the sun burns out in another 6 billion years. The bulk of those planets - 92 percent - have yet to be born.
NASA just announced an unexpected asteroid flyby this Halloween
2015-10-22
It’s time to get to know a new friend: asteroid 2015 TB145, a sizeable chunk of rock that’s hurtling through space at speeds of over 126,000 km/h (78,293 mph) right now. Discovered just 10 days ago, the asteroid has caught the attention of scientists at NASA because on October 31, it’s expected to draw closer to Earth than anything this size has since July 2006. Alt: Big, 'Spooky' Asteroid to Fly by Earth on Halloween See also Graham's blog post on this: http://grahamhancock.com/asteroid-2015-tb145/
Scientists find link between comet and asteroid showers and mass extinctions
2015-10-21
Mass extinctions occurring over the past 260 million years were likely caused by comet and asteroid showers, scientists conclude in a new study published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. For more than 30 years, scientists have argued about a controversial hypothesis relating to periodic mass extinctions and impact craters—caused by comet and asteroid showers—on Earth.
Earth Bloomed Early: A Fermi Paradox Solution?
2015-10-21
Our place in the universe is a conundrum — life on Earth evolved to create a technologically-savvy race that is now looking for other technologically-savvy intelligences populating our galaxy. But there’s a problem; it looks like humanity is the only “intelligent” species in our little corner of the universe — what gives?
Search For Intelligent Aliens Near Bizarre Dimming Star Has Begun
2015-10-21
The search for signs of life in a mysterious star system hypothesized to potentially harbor an "alien megastructure" is now underway. Astronomers have begun using the Allen Telescope Array (ATA), a system of radio dishes about 300 miles (483 kilometers) northeast of San Francisco, to hunt for signals coming from the vicinity of KIC 8462852, a star that lies 1,500 light-years from Earth. Alt: Space Archaeologists Search For Dead Alien Civilizations
Could scientists soon discover a parallel universe? New data from the extra powerful Large Hadron Collider is being analysed
2015-10-21
It has found the 'God particle', but the Large Hadron Collider could soon detect a 'parallel universe'. The 'atom smasher' at Cern in Geneva is now operating at its highest level in a bid to detect miniature black holes, which are considered a key sign of a 'multiverse'.
Poof! Futuristic Flying Vehicles Could Vanish After Deliveries
2015-10-21
Picture this: A tiny, floating device delivers a package into your arms, and then, before you can say "thanks," it disappears into thin air. Such a magical device may sound like something out of a Harry Potter movie, but it's real technology that could benefit people in remote areas.
Machines That Can See Depression on a Person’s Face
2015-10-21
It might not be until something seems off that you realize you’re paying attention to the tiniest twitches and scrunches of another person’s face. Humans are hardwired to catalogue and interpret minuscule clues about emotion this way. We find meaning in broken eye contact, a passing brow crinkle, the pause that goes on a beat too long. But how good are people, generally, at discerning how others feel based on the faces they’re making?
Why are placebos getting more effective?
2015-10-21
When new drugs are put on the market, clinical trials determine whether they perform better than inactive pills known as "placebos". Research shows that over the last 25 years the difference in effectiveness between real drugs and these fake ones has narrowed - but more in the US than elsewhere. Are Americans really more susceptible to placebo effects, or is something else going on?
‘Stuttering’ mice shed light on human speech impediment
2015-10-21
About 70 million people worldwide stutter when they speak, and it turns out humans aren’t the only ones susceptible to verbal hiccups. Scientists at this year’s Society for Neuroscience Conference in Chicago, Illinois, show that mice, too, can stumble in their vocalizations.
Dogs may have come from Nepal or Mongolia, argues new genetic study
2015-10-21
The next time you gaze deep into your pooch’s eyes, imagine the high plateaus of Mongolia or the mountains of Nepal. The latest analysis of canine DNA suggests that dogs first arose there, not in Europe, the Middle East, or southern China as others have suggested. Researchers don’t think this is the final word about where man’s oldest friend came from, but they are pleased with these additional data.
Meet Jane, the Most Complete Adolescent T. Rex Ever Found
2015-10-21
An adolescent Tyrannosaurus rex named Jane may settle a dispute more than 70 years in the making: Whether small carnivorous dinosaurs are younger versions of T. rex, or another species altogether, a new study finds. The authors of the new study contend that small and slender Jane is a young, 11-year-old T. rex.
Shark Files: Ancient ‘Supershark’ Unearthed in Texas
2015-10-21
A mega shark that lived 300 million years ago would have made today's great whites look like shrimps, according to fossils of the beast unearthed in Jacksboro, Texas. Scientists have dubbed the newfound fossils the "Texas supershark," and the name is fitting: These supersharks were enormous: more than 26 feet (8 meters) long, or more than half the length of a school bus.
Being rich in the Middle Ages led to an unhealthy life
2015-10-21
In the Middle Ages only wealthy town people could afford to eat and drink from beautiful, colored glazed cups and plates. But the glazing was made of lead, which found its way into the body if you ate acidic foods. This has been revealed by chemical investigations of skeletons from cemeteries in Denmark and Germany.
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