Newsdesk Archive

Treasure hunters unveil plan to find Nazi gold train
2016-08-19
It's been a year since two treasure hunters claimed to have found a Nazi gold train buried under Poland and yet no Nazi gold train has actually been produced. That isn't stopping a team of 35 people, who plan to resume the hunt Monday, Deutsche Welle reports. Last August, Piotr Koper and Andreas Richter said they used radar to find a 320-foot train buried in a tunnel nearly 30 feet underground near the city of Walbrzych.
What Created This ‘Melted Limestone’ Beside the Pyramids of Giza?
2016-08-19
Everyone loves a good pyramid anomaly, and geologist Robert Schoch (best known for his involvement in the 'redating the Great Sphinx' controversy) has posted an interesting curiosity on his Facebook page. During a tour group visit to the Giza plateau, Dr Schoch took some time to look at a strange patch of limestone not far from the pyramids, which appears to have been 'melted' by some strong heat source.
Egyptologist uncovers ancient puzzle: Technology reunites Roman portrait and bust separated by centuries and continents
2016-08-19
On a trip to Rome more than a decade ago, Egyptologist W. Raymond Johnson spotted a face he had seen before: It was a marble portrait of a second-century youth known as Antinous, displayed in a gallery at the Palazzo Altemps Museum. Related: Star Maps and Secrets: The Mysterious Tomb of Senenmut, Close Companion to Queen Hatshepsut
Ancient ballista ball unearthed by students in Gush Etzion from Bar Kokhba revolt
2016-08-19
An ancient ballista ball, claimed to be one of those used by Jewish warriors fighting against the Roman Empire during the Bar-Kochba revolt, has been unearthed by high school students in Gush Etzion, south of Jerusalem. This is a discovery of historic magnitude because this battle was the last battle fought by a Jewish army in Israel until modern times Related: Who did this 'rare' brooch belong to? Roman jewellery is found near a site linked to King Arthur
The Rosetta Stone of Malta: Cippi of Malta Offers Key to Decoding the Phoenician Language
2016-08-19
Malqart was considered lord over life and death; he was the chief deity of Tyre. His temple was the site of two major festivals and believed to have been the inspiration for the renowned Temple of Solomon. However, the god’s most lasting gift to mankind was not received by his worshipers and defenders in Cartridge.
From Easter Island to Hawaii: Was there a Common Writing System used by Pacific Islanders?
2016-08-19
Recently two tourists found engraved petroglyphs on a Hawaiian Beach. This was an important find because it suggested that the ancient Polynesians had a common writing system which was used from Hawaii to Easter Island.
These Surreal Ancient Alchemy Manuscripts Are Terrifyingly Cool
2016-08-19
Elixirs of immortality, transmutation, and the philosopher’s stone. Today, the most famed pursuits of ancient alchemy are seen as mythological quests, and it’s easy to forget that “black magic” once paved the way for modern science.
Ancient hieroglyphic texts in codex reveal Mayans made major discovery in maths & astronomy
2016-08-18
For more than 120 years the venus table of the dresden codex — an ancient mayan book containing astronomical data — has been of great interest to scholars around the world. The accuracy of its observations, especially the calculation of a kind of ‘leap year’ in the Mayan Calendar, was deemed an impressive curiosity used primarily for astrology. But UC Santa Barbara’s Gerardo Aldana, a professor of anthropology and of Chicana and Chicano studies, believes the Venus Table has been misunderstood and vastly underappreciated.
4,000-Year-Old Stone Scalpels Found in Peru Shed Light on Ancient Medical Practices
2016-08-18
A team of archeologists has unearthed a set of slate-stone instruments that are similar to scalpels. The artifacts are 4,000 years old and are believed to have been used by ancient Peruvian healers to make surgical incisions on patients.
Lost cities #8: mystery of Cahokia – why did North America’s largest city vanish?
2016-08-18
Long before Columbus reached the Americas, Cahokia was the biggest, most cosmopolitan city north of Mexico. Yet by 1350 it had been deserted by its native inhabitants the Mississippians – and no one is sure why Related: Lost cities #7: how Nasa technology uncovered the 'megacity' of Angkor
https://www.theguardian.com/science/2016/aug/15/all-hail-the-humble-moss-bringer-of-oxygen-and-life-to-earth
2016-08-18
Scientists have identified the creature that gave the Earth its first breath of fresh, clean air and made life possible for everything ranging from ardvaarks to Olympic athletes and zebra finches. It was a moss.
Scientists take big step toward recreating primordial ‘RNA world’ of 4 billion years ago
2016-08-18
Scientists have succeeded in creating a ribozyme that can basically serve both to amplify genetic information and generate functional molecules, a big step toward the laboratory re-creation of the 'RNA world' generally believed to have preceded modern life forms based on DNA and proteins.
Mind-Controlled Robo-Skeleton Enables Paraplegics to Regain Some Motion
2016-08-18
Patients paralyzed by a spinal cord injury can face a grim and grueling recovery process—one in which regaining function is far from a sure thing. But a new study published last week in Scientific Reports may provide some hope to those suffering from paraplegia.
Maiden flight of giant helium-filled airship postponed
2016-08-18
The makers of a blimp-shaped, helium-filled airship billed as the world's biggest aircraft postponed its maiden flight at the last minute on Sunday. The 302-foot- (92-meter-) long Airlander 10 was due to take off from an airfield 45 miles (73 kilometers) north of London on the first in a series of test flights.
Mystery ‘fireball’ seen streaking across San Diego sky could be debris left behind by an ancient comet
2016-08-18
What may have been a 'fireball' was spotted over San Diego, California, on Monday night. Ruben Quintana could see the lights from Eastlake, NBC San Diego reported.
Scientists probe lightning hotspot to predict future strikes
2016-08-18
Most people avoid spending time in lightning-prone locales. But this month, scientists are heading to an area of Venezuela that sees more lightning strikes than anywhere else in the world, to test a system designed to forecast strike frequency up to three months in advance.
How old is mystery ice from the base of Greenland’s ice sheet?
2016-08-18
Ice sheets are large and complex things. Figuring out how quickly—and where—they’ll melt as the world warms is a monumental task. We worry about some portions (like the vulnerable West Antarctic Ice Sheet) collapsing entirely, but we know some other parts will be disappearing in the foreseeable future. Records from past periods of climate change are important guides here. What better way to figure out what will happen than to see what has happened before?
Farmers’ Almanac Predicts ‘Return of the Ice Cold Winter’
2016-08-18
The Almanac, which bases its long-range forecasts on a nearly 200 century-old formula, predicts a colder-than-normal winter for two-thirds of the nation. Alt: Farmers' Almanac predicts a teeth shattering 'ice cold' winter as it celebrates 200th anniversary
Scorchio! Earth’s surface is the hottest it has been in history
2016-08-18
It’s official: in July, the world’s surface was the hottest it has ever been since we starting measuring its temperature, according to NASA. That means it is likely to be the hottest it has been since the last interglacial period 125,000 years ago.
Fewer low clouds in the tropics as Earth warms
2016-08-18
With the help of satellite data, scientists have shown that low-level cloud cover in the tropics thins out as the earth warms. Since this cloud cover has a cooling effect on the climate, the two-degree warming target may therefore be reached earlier than many models have predicted.
Did Cirrus Clouds Help Keep Early Mars Warm & Wet?
2016-08-18
Many features on the surface of Mars hint at the presence of liquid water in the past. These range from the Valles Marineris, a 4,000 km long and 7 km deep system of canyons, to the tiny hematite spherules called “blueberries“. These features suggest that liquid water played a vital role in shaping Mars.
Van Allen probes catch rare glimpse of supercharged radiation belt
2016-08-18
Our planet is nestled in the center of two immense, concentric doughnuts of powerful radiation: the Van Allen radiation belts, which harbor swarms of charged particles that are trapped by Earth's magnetic field.
Artificial black hole creates its own version of Hawking radiation
2016-08-18
Result could be closest thing yet to an observation of the bizarre phenomenon. Black holes are not actually black. Instead, these gravitational sinks are thought to emit radiation that causes them to shrink and eventually disappear. This phenomenon, one of the weirdest things about black holes, was predicted by Stephen Hawking more than 40 years ago, creating problems for theoretical physics that still convulse the field. Alt: Simulated black hole experiment backs Hawking prediction
Physicists confirm possible discovery of fifth force of nature
2016-08-17
"If true, it's revolutionary," said Jonathan Feng, professor of physics & astronomy. "For decades, we've known of four fundamental forces: gravitation, electromagnetism, and the strong and weak nuclear forces. If confirmed by further experiments, this discovery of a possible fifth force would completely change our understanding of the universe, with consequences for the unification of forces and dark matter." Alt: Has a New, Fifth Force of Nature Been Found?
‘Methuselah Stars’ –Oldest Stars in the Universe Found at Milky Way Center: “Date from Before Its Birth”
2016-08-17
These oldest known stars, date from before the Milky Way Galaxy formed, when the Universe was just 300 million years old. The stars, found near the center of the Milky Way, are surprisingly pure but contain material from an even earlier star, which died in an enormous explosion called hypernova. The discovery and analysis of the nine pure stars challenges current theories about the environment of the early Universe from which these stars formed.
Black hole made in the lab shows signs of quantum entanglement
2016-08-17
There’s only one way to study a black hole up close: build a copy in the lab. One physicist claims his desktop black hole, which swallows sound instead of light, has been spotted emitting entangled quantum particles. It could be a breakthrough in studying the exotic physics of these weird objects – although not everyone is convinced this fake black hole is the real deal.
Electric vehicles can meet drivers’ needs enough to replace 90 percent of vehicles now on the road
2016-08-17
Could existing electric vehicles (EVs), despite their limited driving range, bring about a meaningful reduction in the greenhouse-gas emissions that are causing global climate change? Researchers at MIT have just completed the most comprehensive study yet to address this hotly debated question, and have reached a clear conclusion: Yes, they can.
Tiny device grabs more solar energy to disinfect water faster
2016-08-17
In many parts of the world, the only way to make germy water safe is by boiling, which consumes precious fuel, or by putting it out in the sun in a plastic bottle so ultraviolet rays will kill the microbes. But because UV rays carry only 4 percent of the sun's total energy, the UV method takes six to 48 hours, limiting the amount of water people can disinfect this way.
All-Women ‘Army’ Protecting Rare Bird in India
2016-08-17
On a cloudy day in July, in a remote village in northeastern India, Charu Das excitedly imitates the awkward movements of a stork with her hands. In a few months, the greater adjutant stork—called hargilla, which means "swallower of bones" in Sanskrit—will descend on this hamlet, situated in Assam's Brahmaputra Valley, to breed in large numbers. Related: It's time we all became eco-warriors for water
Sewage sludge could make great sustainable fertilizer
2016-08-17
Ever thought of putting sewage on your plants? Scientists say thermally conditioned sewage sludge serves as an excellent fertilizer to improve soil properties. This was recently published in the open-access journal Frontiers in Nutrition. The major advantage over commercial fertilizers? Sustainable re-use of essential and finite phosphorus resources.
Fungi could wipe out bananas in 5 to 10 years
2016-08-17
Researchers have discovered how three fungal diseases have evolved into a lethal threat to the world’s bananas. The discovery, reported online in PLOS Genetics, better equips researchers to develop hardier, disease-resistant banana plants and more effective disease-prevention treatments.
Time of day influences our susceptibility to infection, study finds
2016-08-17
We are more susceptible to infection at certain times of the day as our body clock affects the ability of viruses to replicate and spread between cells, suggests new research from the University of Cambridge.
If your parents live past 70, there’s a higher chance you will too, study shows
2016-08-17
The age that your parents die gives a strong hint of how long you will live for, the biggest ever study into parental ageing has found. Related: 104-year-old cyclist named world’s greatest centenarian athlete
Signs of pure altruism converge in the brain and increase with age
2016-08-17
Combining insights from psychology, behavioral economics and neuroscience, University of Oregon researchers have found converging signs of pure altruism and behavior that increase with age in the brain. People give to charity for numerous non-altruistic reasons, such as showing off their generosity to others. To isolate pure altruism from other motivations, researchers triangulated methods from the three fields.
Cognitive offloading: How the Internet is increasingly taking over human memory
2016-08-17
Our increasing reliance on the Internet and the ease of access to the vast resource available online is affecting our thought processes for problem solving, recall and learning. In a new article, researchers have found that 'cognitive offloading', or the tendency to rely on things like the Internet as an aide-mémoire, increases after each use.
Diet and exercise can reduce protein build-ups linked to Alzheimer’s, study shows
2016-08-17
A healthy diet, regular physical activity and a normal body mass index can reduce the incidence of protein build-ups that are associated with the onset of Alzheimer's disease, research shows.
Schizophrenia Emerged After Humans Diverged From Neanderthals
2016-08-17
Schizophrenia poses an evolutionary enigma. the disorder has existed throughout recorded human history and persists despite its severe effects on thought and behavior, and its reduced rates of producing offspring.
World’s first pyramid… in KAZAKHSTAN: Scientists discover tomb structure was built 1,000 years BEFORE those in Egypt
2016-08-17
A previously unknown Egyptian-style pyramid has been found in a remote area of the Kazakhstan steppe some 3,900 miles northeast of Cairo. The structure is now substantially in ruins but it is believed that it was a lookalike of the famous Pyramid of Djoser in Egypt, and built around 1,000 years earlier.
Lost cities #6: how Thonis-Heracleion resurfaced after 1,000 years under water
2016-08-17
Ancient Egypt’s gateway to the Mediterranean – submerged and buried under layers of sand – is an eerie reminder of how vulnerable cities are to nature’s forces
Revealed: Remarkable ancient structure found just two miles from Stonehenge
2016-08-16
Remarkable new archaeological discoveries are beginning to suggest that Stonehenge was built at a time of particularly intense religious and political rivalry. Just two miles north-east of the World Heritage site, at an important archaeological complex known as Durrington Walls, archaeologists have just discovered what appears to have been a vast 500-metre diameter circle of giant timber posts. The find is of international significance.
World’s Oldest Gold Object May Have Just Been Unearthed in Bulgaria
2016-08-16
Yes, diamonds are eternal, but processed gold has only been with us since about 4,500 B.C. At least that's the time period to which archaeologists are dating an eighth of an inch gold bead uncovered in Bulgaria. The tiny ornament is believed to be the oldest bit of processed gold ever discovered in Europe, and likely in the world, reports Angel Krasimiov at Reuters. Related: The hot attraction of gold - "Gold had long been considered a non-magnetic metal. But researchers recently discovered that gold can in fact be magnetized by applying heat."
Pepper the ’emotional robot’ makes its way to Silicon Valley
2016-08-16
Pepper, the humanoid robot created by Aldebaran Robotics and SoftBank Mobile, is slowly making its way to the US — and it’s starting in Silicon Valley. The robot was seen in action this week at the b8ta store in Palo Alto, California, a gadget shop launched by former Nest employees.
In a First, Drone Used to Collect Medical Samples from Rural Village
2016-08-16
Drones. The mere mention of the word can incite a mix of terror, annoyance and fascination. Pranksters have flown drones over sporting events, paparazzi have used them to spy on celebrities' homes and activists have used them to place suspicious packages inside gated government facilities.
A Sixth Success! SpaceX Again Lands Rocket on a Ship at Sea
2016-08-16
SpaceX has done it again. The private spaceflight company landed its Falcon 9 rocket for the sixth time in the last eight months early Sunday morning (Aug. 14), pulling off the feat during the successful launch of the JCSAT-16 commercial communications satellite. Related: NASA is preparing to build these awesome deep space habitats on Earth
Have we detected an alien megastructure in space? Keep an open mind
2016-08-16
KIC 8462852, aka Tabby’s star, shows a pattern of behavior that has perplexed scientists and fascinated amateurs. We still don’t know what’s causing it
Earth-Like Planet Around Proxima Centauri Discovered
2016-08-16
The hunt for exoplanets has been heating up in recent years. Since it began its mission in 2009, over four thousand exoplanet candidates have been discovered by the Kepler mission, several hundred of which have been confirmed to be “Earth-like” (i.e. terrestrial). And of these, some 216 planets have been shown to be both terrestrial and located within their parent star’s habitable zone (aka. “Goldilocks zone”).
Canadian meteorite may be first visitor from the Kuiper belt
2016-08-16
A fireball that streaked through the sky over a decade ago may have brought the first meteorite from the outskirts of the solar system.
Did Meteorite Impacts Sterilize Subsurface Mars Life?
2016-08-16
The sites of meteorite impacts on Mars are often considered to be good places to look for life. After all, it's most likely that if any trace of life (past or present) ever took hold on the Red Planet, it would most likely be preserved under the bedrock of Mars' harsh surface. Should there be a recent impact, could we search the debris to seek-out this recently excavated pristine rock for life?
Soil Has a Microbiome, Too
2016-08-16
The unique mix of microbes in soil has a profound effect on which plants thrive and which ones die Scoop up a handful of soil. The dirt you hold in your palms forms the basis of the life around you, from the earthworms crawling in your garden to the raptors hundreds of feet in the air. But soil is not just a lifeless pile of earth.
How do sunflowers follow the sun’s path? A circadian clock revealed
2016-08-16
True to their name, young sunflowers greet the sun each morning with their heads turned east to catch its rays. Throughout the day, they follow its movement until the sun sets in the west at night, and the cycle begins again. Alt: Watch sunflowers dance under the sun (Seriously)
These Microbe-Coated Seeds Could Help Us Thrive in a Dark, Dry Future
2016-08-16
A startup by the name of Indigo has attracted some attention in the form of a new $100 million investment, one of the biggest the ag-tech field has ever seen. Indigo’s premise is kind of dark. For all the optimistic startup-speak on its website and in the video below, it’s a company that hopes to create seeds resistant to your basic apocalyptic scenario, notably a lack of water, rampant use of fungicides and herbicides, and completely depleted soil.
Orangutan able to guess a taste without sampling it, just like us
2016-08-16
Without having tasted a new juice mix before, an orangutan in a Swedish zoo has enough sense to know whether it will taste nice or not based on how he recombined relevant memories from the past. Only humans were thought to have this ability of affective forecasting, in which prior experiences are used to conjure up mental pictures about totally new situations.
‘Vegetarian Piranhas’ With Human-Like Teeth Found in Michigan Lakes
2016-08-16
A South American fish with uncannily human-like chompers has been unexpectedly showing up on Michigan anglers' hooks. The fish are red-bellied pacus (Piaractus brachypomus) and are piranha relatives, though their diet is mostly vegetarian.
The Aztec treasure unearthed: New earth snake species discovered in Mexico
2016-08-16
A new gem has been added to the vast treasure of Mexican reptiles. Mexican scientists recently described a new and strikingly colored species of earth snake from the mountains of Puebla and Veracruz in east-central Mexico.
In Search of the Lost Empire of the Maya
2016-08-16
The ambitious Snake kings used force and diplomacy to create the most powerful alliance in their culture’s history The ancient city of Holmul isn’t much to look at. To the casual observer it’s just a series of steep, forested hills in the middle of the jungle in northern Guatemala, near the Mexican border. The jungle here in the Petén Basin is thick and warm but drier than you might expect. And silent, except for the drum of cicadas and the occasional calls of howler monkeys.
The giant pyramid hidden inside a mountain
2016-08-15
This temple at Cholula dwarfs the Great Pyramid at Giza, yet it went unnoticed by Spanish invaders. Why? They arrived in their thousands. Hardened by months of war with ferocious natives, near-starvation and exotic diseases, Hernan Cortez and his Spanish army marched into the great city of Cholula expecting a fight.
Paid Sick Days and Physicians at Work: Ancient Egyptians had State-Supported Health Care
2016-08-15
We might think of state supported health care as an innovation of the 20th century, but it’s a much older tradition than that. In fact, texts from a village dating back to Egypt’s New Kingdom period, about 3,100-3,600 years ago, suggest that in ancient Egypt there was a state-supported health care network designed to ensure that workers making the king’s tomb were productive. Related: Blood & Gold: Children Dying As Egypt's Treasures Are Looted
Believe it or not: Exercise does more good if you believe it will
2016-08-15
People benefit more from exercise when they believe it will have a positive effect, new research indicates. A psychologist and his team have conducted a study demonstrating that test subjects derive more psychological as well as neurophysiological benefits from exercise if they already have positive mindsets about sports. Related: Maybe you don’t have as much choice as you think
Despite what you might think, humans actually evolved to be kind
2016-08-15
Maybe there's hope for humanity yet. As a species, studies have shown humans to be more willing to help strangers than other types of primates, and we exhibit less conflict within our groups compared with other animals too. Related: Volunteering is not beneficial until you hit 40, study finds
Creator of chatbot that beat 160,000 parking fines now tackling homelessness
2016-08-15
The chatbot lawyer that overturned hundreds and thousands of parking tickets is now tackling another problem: homelessness. Related: This Republican mayor has an incredibly simple idea to help the homeless. And it seems to be working.
Programmable ions set the stage for general-purpose quantum computers
2016-08-15
Quantum computers promise speedy solutions to some difficult problems, but building large-scale, general-purpose quantum devices is a problem fraught with technical challenges.
New method for generating superstrong magnetic fields
2016-08-15
Researchers of MEPhI (Russia), the University of Rostock (Germany) and the University of Pisa (Italy) suggest a new method for generating extremely strong magnetic fields of several giga-Gauss in the lab. Currently available techniques produce fields of one order of magnitude less than the new method. In nature, such superstrong fields exist only in the space.
Researchers demonstrate acoustic levitation of a large sphere
2016-08-15
When placed in an acoustic field, small objects experience a net force that can be used to levitate the objects in air. In a new study, researchers have experimentally demonstrated the acoustic levitation of a 50-mm (2-inch) solid polystyrene sphere using ultrasound—acoustic waves that are above the frequency of human hearing.
Silicon holograms harness the full visible spectrum to bring holographic projections one step closer
2016-08-15
We can't yet send holographic videos to Obi-Wan Kenobi on our droid, but A*STAR researchers have got us a little bit closer by creating holograms from an array of silicon structures that work throughout the visible spectrum.
US Air Force wants to plasma bomb the sky using tiny satellites
2016-08-15
Can you hear me now? The US Air Force is working on plans to improve radio communication over long distances by detonating plasma bombs in the upper atmosphere using a fleet of micro satellites. Since the early days of radio, we’ve known that reception is sometimes better at night. Radio stations that cannot be picked up by day may be heard clearly at night, transmitting from hundreds of kilometres away. Related: 'Chemtrails' not real, say leading atmospheric science experts
China is developing a hypersonic jet: Planned space plane could drastically cut the cost of space travel
2016-08-15
China is developing a hypersonic aircraft to take pilots, and perhaps even passengers, to the edge of space. A state aerospace firm has reportedly begun research on an aircraft capable of taking off from a runway and carrying a crew into low Earth orbit.
Chinese satellite will test ‘spooky’ Einstein claim
2016-08-15
Sometime this month, China is planning to launch a satellite that could be a first step towards establishing a “hack-proof” communications network.
NASA’s Fermi mission expands its search for dark matter
2016-08-15
Dark matter, the mysterious substance that constitutes most of the material universe, remains as elusive as ever. Although experiments on the ground and in space have yet to find a trace of dark matter, the results are helping scientists rule out some of the many theoretical possibilities. Three studies published earlier this year, using six or more years of data from NASA's Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope, have broadened the mission's dark matter hunt using some novel approaches.
Niku, A Mysterious Object Beyond Neptune, Is Traveling In The Wrong Direction
2016-08-15
There’s a newly discovered addition to the Solar System ? and it’s behaving rather strangely. The Solar System is, in a sense, very flat. Nearly everything is moving around the sun along a similar plane and in the same direction. But this new trans-Neptunian object, which measures less than 125 miles in diameter, is different. Alt: Mystery Objects With Strange Orbits Discovered in Outer Solar System --"There’s More Going On Than We’re Fully Aware Of"
Police contact Catholic Church after baffling ‘poltergeist’ report
2016-08-15
Police officers in Scotland have called in representatives from the Catholic Church after investigating reports of “disturbing incidents” of a "poltergeist" at a family home. Alt: 'Poltergeist' baffles hardened Police Scotland officers after they witness paranormal activity including levitating dog Related: The Old Home Place: Paranormal investigators find evidence of spirits in old plantation house Related: Witches are Falling From the Sky in Ghana Related: Mysterious Light Hovers Over Gateway Arch In St. Louis
Message from Outer Space? The Mysterious Indecipherable Script of the Inga Stone
2016-08-15
Standing amidst the waters of the Inga River in Brazil, the mysterious Inga Stone of Paraíba, Brazil is an archeological treasure of much ongoing controversy. Covering most of its 150-foot length and 13-foot height are strange, unidentified geometric symbols, varied in size and shape, which are apparently carved into its Gneiss exterior. Related: Mysterious magic spells unearthed by archaeologists in Serbia
Giant ‘Arrows’ Seen From Space Point to a Vanished World
2016-08-14
USTYURT PLATEAU, UzbekistanFew people have seen the desert kites of Central Asia. The sprawling archaeological structures, dating back at least to the Iron Age, are extremely remote. They lie forgotten by the hundreds atop the vast and desolate Ustyurt Plateau between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan: mysterious berms of piled rocks and earth that stretch in spidery geometric patterns across the grasslands for half a mile or more. You can walk past them without knowing it. I certainly did.
Skeletal remains ‘confirm ancient Greeks engaged in human sacrifice’
2016-08-14
The discovery of a 3,000-year-old skeleton in Greece has excited archeologists, who believe that the finding may confirm one of the darkest legends of antiquity. Greece’s culture ministry announced on Wednesday that a Greek-American team of researchers had discovered the skeleton of a teenager on the side of Mount Lykaion – known to be the site of animal sacrifices to Zeus. Alt: Ancient teenage skeleton unearthed on mountain top could confirm darkest Greek legend
‘New Stonehenge’ was made of WOOD: Vast 4,500-year-old timber circle may have been erected to commemorate the builders of its famous neighbour
2016-08-14
It was thought to be a vast prehistoric stone monument that would have once dwarfed the mighty Stonehenge. But excavations at a 4,500-year-old 'superhenge', believed to hold more than 90 stones hidden underground, has failed to find any evidence of rock monoliths at all.
Stone age hunters really did hunt well by throwing stones
2016-08-14
Stone objects collected by prehistoric hunters were effective as throwing weapons to hunt animals, research at Leeds Beckett University reveals.
Could you stomach Huel, the food of the future?
2016-08-14
It’s called Huel, a ‘human fuel’ designed to replace nature’s version in a hi-tech, fuss-free, nutritionally balanced powder form. We tried it out… Related: Soylent Wants to Replace Your Coffee Too
Plastic manufacturing chemical BPS harms egg cells, study suggests
2016-08-14
Previous research has found that bisphenol S (BPS), a chemical used in the manufacture of plastic bottles and other products, is as harmful to the reproductive system as bisphenol A (BPA), which BPS replaced. Research suggests that BPS can damage a woman's eggs - and at lower doses than BPA.
First Polish patient wakes from coma due to brain stimulator implant
2016-08-14
35-year-old Tomasz has been in a coma since May. He had a brain stimulator implanted two weeks ago at the University Hospital in Olsztyn. He is now completely conscious, understands what is being said and responds to it. Related: Brain-robot training triggers improvement in paralysis Related: Robot to find and connect medical scientists working on the same research via Open Data
Negative attention from teachers can lead to more negative student behaviors
2016-08-14
Researchers have developed a new method for observing and measuring teacher interaction with every child in a classroom. As a result of testing this method within K-3 classrooms, they found that students who receive more negative attention from teachers experience increases in problems with emotional regulation, concentration and disruptive behaviors.
Are violent video games associated with more civic behaviors among youth?
2016-08-14
Whether violent video games influence the behavior of youth has been a debate that has split the academic community for years. A new study investigates this issue in a sample of 304 children in the United Kingdom.
The DEA Says No to Reforming Our Senseless Pot Laws
2016-08-14
The agency rejects a petition to classify marijuana as no more dangerous than methamphetamine--and thus perpetuates a policy of hypocrisy
Scientists Developed a Way to Make DMT Trips Last Longer Than Ever
2016-08-14
Known in drug lore as "the businessman's trip" for its lunch-break-size 15-minute duration, DMT (N,N-dimethyltryptamine) is infamous for blasting its users into vivid alien worlds. It's among the most literally hallucinogenic of all the psychedelics, and now a pair of veteran researchers have proposed a method to safely extend the experience beyond its normal length.
Why Does Time Seem to Fly as We Get Older?
2016-08-14
When we were children, the summer holidays seemed to last forever, and the wait between Christmases felt like an eternity. So why is that when we get older, the time just seems to zip by, with weeks, months and entire seasons disappearing from a blurred calendar at dizzying speed?
Earth interacted with supernova remnants for 1 million years
2016-08-14
Physicists have succeeded in detecting a time-resolved supernova signal in the Earth's microfossil record. As the group shows, the supernova signal was first detectable at a time starting about 2.7 million years ago. According to the researcher's analyses, our solar system spent one million years to transit trough the remnants of a supernova.
Ancient ice reveals vital clues about Earth’s past climate
2016-08-14
Inside a huge walk-in freezer in suburban Denver, a college student in a thick parka shoots a jolt of electricity through a yard-long column of ice extracted from Antarctica. Just outside the freezer, in a much warmer room, a computer wired to the ice registers a sudden spike in a jagged red line crawling across the screen.
Seafloor Miners Poised to Cut into an Invisible Frontier
2016-08-14
The ocean floor teems with mineral treasures, but extracting them could jeopardize an unexplored alien world Related: MH370 was flown into water, says Canadian air crash expert
New “Bionic” Leaf Is Roughly 10 Times More Efficient Than Natural Photosynthesis
2016-08-14
A tree's leaf, a blade of grass, a single algal cell: all make fuel from the simple combination of water, sunlight and carbon dioxide through photosynthesis. Now scientists say they have replicated—and improved on—that trick with their own “bionic leaf.”
Scotland just generated more power than it needs from wind turbines alone
2016-08-13
Last Sunday, Scotland achieved something great - for the first time on record, wind power alone generated 106 percent of Scotland’s electricity needs in a single day. Related: How do we get more people to purify water using the sun's rays?
New Book ‘Trekonomics’ Investigates Challenges of a No-Money Universe
2016-08-13
Money isn't a factor for many of the "Star Trek" crews. As Captain Jean-Luc Picard explained in "Star Trek: First Contact": "The acquisition of wealth is no longer the driving force of our lives. We work to better ourselves and the rest of humanity," he said. On the surface, this appears to be a utopia. So many people today labor under student debt, mortgages and an uncertain pay flow from employers. To remove money from the equation would make things easier for everybody, right? Or would they simply get bored? Manu Saadia — a Los Angeles resident who advises startups for a day job — tackled the tricky issue of a no-money society in his new book, "Trekonomics" Related: A bit of cash can keep someone off the streets for 2 years or more
How Humans Could Go Interstellar, Without Warp Drive
2016-08-13
The field equations of Einstein’s General Relativity theory say that faster-than-light (FTL) travel is possible, so a handful of researchers are working to see whether a Star Trek-style warp drive, or perhaps a kind of artificial wormhole, could be created through our technology.
Is Vulcan Real? Its Star Is, But Scientists Can’t See Habitable Planets
2016-08-13
In the fictional universe of "Star Trek," the alien Spock comes from a world called Vulcan in the triple-star system 40 Eridani. Vulcan was destroyed in a previous movie, forcing Spock's race to immigrate to a planet called New Vulcan.
Commercial Space to Smash the Astronomy ‘Funding Wall’?
2016-08-13
What's happening in our universe? In the 400 years since we first started using telescopes, we've been trying to answer this question. The past two decades alone have been dizzying: Planets found outside the solar system, a universe accelerating in its expansion, and hints of the mysterious dark energy and dark matter that make up most of the universe, to name a handful of historic discoveries.
Comet sniffing technology repurposed to fight bed bugs
2016-08-13
Space age technology developed to sniff out the composition of comets is being repurposed to hunt down bed bugs. A British scientist who helped create the Ptolemy instrument on the Rosetta comet-landing mission has set up a new company which uses the same concept to look for the chemicals emitted by insects.
First private asteroid mapping mission planned for the end of the decade
2016-08-13
Deep Space Industries — a spaceflight company intent on mining asteroids for resources — announced its plans this week to conduct the first private mission to an asteroid before the end of the decade. For the inaugural trip, the company is developing a spacecraft called Prospector-1, a small 110-pound vehicle designed to travel to and then land on a near-Earth asteroid. If successful, it would be the first ever commercial vehicle to pull of such a feat.
What Happened in the Seconds, Hours, Weeks After the Dino-Killing Asteroid Hit Earth?
2016-08-13
No one could have seen the catastrophe coming. Dinosaurs stalked each other and munched on lush greens as they had for over 170 million years. Pterosaurs soared in the air, mosasaurs splashed in the seas, and tiny mammals scurried through the forest on what was just another day in the Late Cretaceous.
Ancient reptiles saw red before turning red
2016-08-13
You’ve got to see it to be it. A heightened sense of red color vision arose in ancient reptiles before bright red skin, scales and feathers, a new study suggests. The finding bolsters evidence that dinosaurs probably saw red and perhaps displayed red color.
Tooth in poo suggests ancient shark ate its young
2016-08-13
Scientists have discovered a baby tooth in the fossilised faeces of a prehistoric shark, and concluded that the animals ate their own young. This rare evidence of "filial cannibalism" was only revealed because the shark's corkscrew-shaped rectum produced dung in a distinctive spiral.
Treasure myths thrive in periods of crisis
2016-08-13
Illegal treasure-hunters continue to damage important archaeological sites across the Philippines in the hopes of striking rich. But the famous World War II treasure left behind by Japanese soldiers probably never existed.
Talk about striking gold! Tiny bead found in Bulgaria may be the world’s oldest artefact made from the metal
2016-08-13
In 1976, archaeologists unearthed gold jewellery in the Bulgarian Black sea city of Varna, which they claimed was the world's oldest gold artefact ever found. But a new gold bead has been discovered, which researchers say is even older.
1900-year-old frescoes discovered at Sepphoris, named the Ornament of the Galilee
2016-08-13
Mosaics and rare frescos discovered in Sepphoris, close to Jesus’ reported hometown of Nazareth, cast new light on Roman Galilee, where Jesus and his father, Joseph, are said to have worked. Alt: 1,900-year-old Mosaics From Apostle Paul's Era Restored in Ephesus
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